Cartilage protection therapy

Advantages of the method

Principles of biological therapy are used to improve the gliding function of the joint cartilage by supplying biological building blocks of basic cartilage substances. This is currently one of the most effective treatment methods and addresses the causes of cartilage damage and the development of arthritis.

All joint surfaces are covered with a protective layer of joint cartilage. This protects the underlying bone from mechanical overload caused by shock absorption and friction.

Damage to the cartilage surface leads to progressive cartilage abrasion and ultimately to destruction of the joint (osteoarthritis).

A joint is only as functional and resilient as its cartilage. Treatment of joint disorders caused by wear, particularly in major joints such as the hip, knee and ankle, is significantly more effective with modern therapeutic methods. This has become possible through new molecular biological findings and biotechnologies.

Hyaluron is a chief component of the extracellular matrix. Together with collagen fibres it is decisive for cartilage stability, elasticity and a low friction coefficient.

Hyaluronic acid molecules collect in cartilage; this increases the ability of the cartilage to absorb water.

This improves cartilage viscoelasticity. The cartilage is stabilised by reducing friction and thereby inhibiting progressive cartilage degeneration.

Hyaluron (e.g. Synocrom) can be administered as a high-titer injection into the affected knee.

Following disinfection of the surrounding skin – and local anaesthetic if required – the medication is injected directly into the joint, under ultrasound guidance if necessary. Effective therapy usually requires 5–10 injections.